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Drill vs Spud - What's the difference?

drill | spud |

As nouns the difference between drill and spud

is that drill is drill, exercise while spud is (obsolete) a dagger.

As a verb spud is

(drilling) to begin drilling an oil well; to drill by moving the drill bit and shaft up and down, or by raising and dropping a bit.

drill

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl)

Verb

(en verb)
  • To create (a hole) by removing material with a (tool).
  • Drill a small hole to start the screw in the right direction.
  • To practice, especially in a military context.
  • They drilled daily to learn the routine exactly.
  • (ergative) To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts.
  • The sergeant was up by 6:00 every morning, drilling his troops.
  • * Macaulay
  • He [Frederic the Great] drilled his people, as he drilled his grenadiers.
  • To repeat an idea frequently in order to encourage someone to remember it.
  • The instructor drilled into us the importance of reading the instructions.
  • To investigate or examine something in more detail or at a different level
  • Drill deeper and you may find the underlying assumptions faulty.
  • To hit or kick with a lot of power.
  • * 2006 , Joe Coon, The Perfect Game ,
  • He did get their attention when he drilled the ball dead center into the hole for an opening birdie.
  • * 2007 , Craig Cowell, Muddy Sunday ,
  • Without compromising he drilled the ball home, leaving Dynamos' ill-fated keeper diving for fresh air.
  • * {{quote-news
  • , year=2010 , date=December 29 , author=Chris Whyatt , title=Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton , work=BBC citation , page= , passage=Bolton were then just inches from taking the lead, but the dangerous-looking Taylor drilled just wide after picking up a loose ball following Jose Bosingwa's poor attempted clearance.}}
  • (slang, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse with; to penetrate.
  • Is this going to take long? I've got a hot date to drill the flautist at the symphony tonight.'' - Brian Griffin, ''
  • To cause to flow in drills or rills or by trickling; to drain by trickling.
  • waters drilled through a sandy stratum
    (Thomson)
  • To sow (seeds) by dribbling them along a furrow or in a row.
  • (obsolete) To entice or allure; to decoy; with on .
  • * Addison
  • She drilled him on to five-and-fifty, and will drop him in his old age
  • (obsolete) To cause to slip or waste away by degrees.
  • * Jonathan Swift
  • This accident hath drilled away the whole summer.

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A tool used to remove material so as to create a hole, typically by plunging a rotating cutting bit into a stationary workpiece.
  • The portion of a drilling tool that drives the bit.
  • An agricultural implement for making holes for sowing seed, and sometimes so formed as to contain seeds and drop them into the hole made.
  • A light furrow or channel made to put seed into, when sowing.
  • A row of seed sown in a furrow.
  • An activity done as an exercise or practice (especially a military exercise).
  • * , chapter=7
  • , title= Mr. Pratt's Patients , passage=“[…] if you call my duds a ‘livery’ again there'll be trouble. It's bad enough to go around togged out like a life saver on a drill day, but I can stand that 'cause I'm paid for it. What I won't stand is to have them togs called a livery. […]”}}
  • (obsolete) A small trickling stream; a rill.
  • * Sandys
  • Springs through the pleasant meadows pour their drills .
  • Any of several molluscs, of the genus , that drill holes in the shells of other animals.
  • (Ocenebrinae)
    Derived terms
    * dental drill * dentist's drill * drill barrow * drill bow * drill harrow * drill plough, drill plow * drill sergeant

    Etymology 2

    Probably of African origin; compare mandrill.

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • An Old World monkey of West Africa, , similar in appearance to the mandrill, but lacking the colorful face.
  • Etymology 3

    From (etyl) .

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A strong, durable cotton fabric with a strong bias (diagonal) in the weave.
  • Derived terms
    * (l), (l)
    Synonyms
    * (l)

    spud

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (obsolete) A dagger.
  • (Holland)
  • A tool, similar to a spade, used for digging out weeds etc.
  • * 1728 , , A Pastoral Dialogue'', 1910, William Browning (editor), ''The Poems of Jonathan Swift , Volume 2, 2004, Gutenberg eBook #13621,
  • My love to Sheelah is more firmly fixt, / Than strongest weeds that grow these stones betwixt: / My spud these nettles from the stone can part; / No knife so keen to weed thee from my heart.
  • * 1885 , , After London: or Wild England , 2004 [1905], Gutenberg eBook #13944,
  • Deprived of motion by the blow of the club, it can, on the other hand, be picked up without trouble and without the aid of a dog, and if not dead is despatched by a twist of the Bushman's fingers or a thrust from his spud'. The ' spud is at once his dagger, his knife and fork, his chisel, his grub-axe, and his gouge. It is a piece of iron (rarely or never of steel, for he does not know how to harden it) about ten inches long, an inch and a half wide at the top or broadest end, where it is shaped and sharpened like a chisel, only with the edge not straight but sloping, and from thence tapering to a point at the other, the pointed part being four-sided, like a nail.
  • * 1925 , , 2008, Arrow Books, page 19,
  • A most respectable old Johnnie, don't you know. Doesn't do a thing nowadays but dig in the garden with a spud .
  • (informal) A potato.
  • * 1927 , Boys' Life (May 1927, page 8)
  • We were peeling spuds on afternoon detail back of the lodge at summer camp — Billy Dean and I, and two or three more — and as usual arguing about whether the camp work ought to be done that way or not
  • A hole in a sock.
  • * 1958 , M, K. Joseph, I'll Soldier No More: A Novel ,
  • He leans over to one side to get the light, as he darns a hole in the heel of a sock. He is getting pretty smart at it now, and no longer makes spuds in the sock to chafe his heels.
  • * 1990 , Ray Salisbury, Sweet Thursday: A Novel ,
  • He was getting tall too, and his trousers were short even though his turn-ups had been turned down, and he'd got a spud in his socks where his shoe rubbed where he trod over trying to walk bow-legged to look like a cowboy.
  • * 2000 , Christopher Nolan, The Banyan Tree: A Novel ,
  • His wife was darning a sock, running a needle and yarn across and back, over and under, up and down, gradually filling in the big spud -hole in her husband's sock.
  • * 2007 , Trevor Griffiths, Sam, Sam'' in ''Theatre Plays One ,
  • (Already becoming absorbed in his feet through the giant spud in his sock)'' Anyway, I'm er, I'm sorry. A quite unnecessary embarrassment for you. ''(He removes sock completely, begins rhythmic rubbing of webs)
  • (obsolete, US, dialect) Anything short and thick; specifically, a piece of dough boiled in fat.
  • (Webster 1913)

    Derived terms

    * spud gun * spudger * spudlike

    Verb

    (spudd)
  • (drilling) To begin drilling an oil well; to drill by moving the drill bit and shaft up and down, or by raising and dropping a bit.
  • * 1911 , Isaiah Bowman, United States Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 257: Well-Drilling Methods , page 46,
  • A rope called the jerk line is attached to the wrist pin of the band-wheel crank, brought inside the derrick, and attached to the part of the drilling cable which extends from the crown pulley to the bull-wheel shaft by a curved metal slide called a spudding shoe. (See fig. 8.)
  • * 1999 , Steve Devereux, Drilling for Oil & Gas: A Nontechnical Guide , page 86,
  • When a well is spudded , the drilling assembly is loosely tied to the guide wires with 1/2? manila rope.
  • * 2008 , Ruwan Rajapakse, Pile Design and Construction Rules of Thumb , page 367,
  • Spudding' is the process of lifting and dropping the pile constantly until the obstruction is broken into pieces. Obviously, '''spudding''' cannot be done with lighter piles (timber or pipe piles). Concrete piles and steel H-piles are good candidates for ' spudding .
  • * 2008 , J. K. Lasser, J.K. Lasser?s Your Income Tax: 2009 , Professional Edition, page 238,
  • Prepayments of drilling expenses are deductible by tax-shelter investors only if the well is “spudded ” within 90 days after the close of the taxable year in which the prepayment was made, and the deduction is limited to the original amount of the investment.
  • (roofing) To remove the roofing aggregate and most of the bituminous top coating by scraping and chipping.
  • Derived terms

    * spudding shoe

    Anagrams

    * *