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Differentia vs Differential - What's the difference?

differentia | differential |

As a verb differentia

is .

As an adjective differential is

of, or relating to a difference.

As a noun differential is

the differential gear in an automobile etc.

differentia

English

(Genus-differentia definition)

Noun

(differentiae)
  • (semantics, logic) A distinguishing feature which marks something off from other members of the same family.
  • * 1902 , William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience , Folio Society 2008, p. 38:
  • That character, it seems to me, should be regarded as the practically important differentia of religion for our purpose.
  • *
  • (taxonomy) An attribute that distinguishes a species from others of the same genus.
  • See also

    * criterion * definiendum ----

    differential

    English

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • of, or relating to a difference
  • differential characteristics
  • * Motley
  • For whom he produced differential favours.
  • dependent on, or making a difference; distinctive
  • having differences in speed or direction of motion
  • (mathematics) of, or relating to differentiation, or the differential calculus
  • Noun

    (en noun)
  • the differential gear in an automobile etc
  • a qualitative or quantitative difference between similar or comparable things
  • (mathematics) an infinitesimal change in a variable, or the result of differentiation
  • One of two coils of conducting wire so related to one another or to a magnet or armature common to both, that one coil produces polar action contrary to that of the other.
  • A form of conductor used for dividing and distributing the current to a series of electric lamps so as to maintain equal action in all.
  • (Knight)

    Derived terms

    * differential amplifier * differential analyzer * differential coefficient * differential gear * differential equation * partial differential equation