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Dideoxynucleotide vs Nucleotide - What's the difference?

dideoxynucleotide | nucleotide | Derived terms |

Nucleotide is a derived term of dideoxynucleotide.



In biochemistry terms the difference between dideoxynucleotide and nucleotide

is that dideoxynucleotide is any oligonucleotide consisting of two deoxynucleotides while nucleotide is the monomer comprising DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine; a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA); and a phosphate group.

dideoxynucleotide

English

Noun

(wikipedia dideoxynucleotide) (en noun)
  • (biochemistry) Any nucleotide formed from a deoxynucleotide by loss of a second hydroxy group from the deoxyribose group
  • (biochemistry) Any oligonucleotide consisting of two deoxynucleotides
  • Derived terms

    * ddNTP

    nucleotide

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (biochemistry) the monomer comprising DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine; a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA); and a phosphate group.
  • Derived terms

    * cyclic nucleotide * deoxynucleotide * deoxyribonucleotide * dideoxynucleotide * dinucleotide * internucleotide * mononucleotide * nucleotidyltransferase * oligodeoxynucleotide * oligonucleotide * polynucleotidase * polynucleotide * radionucleotide * ribonucleotide * tetranucleotide * trinucleotide * trinucleotide repeat disorder

    Meronyms

    * nucleobase

    Holonyms

    * codon * DNA * RNA

    See also

    * nucleoside * nucleobase * DNA * RNA