Defray vs Indemnify - What's the difference?
defray | indemnify |
(obsolete) To spend (money).
To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).
* 1946 , (Bertrand Russell), History of Western Philosophy , I.29:
* 2009 , ‘A Viennese grind’, The Economist , 30 Jul 2009:
* 2010 , Roy Greenslade, The Guardian , 9 Dec 2010:
To pay for (something).
To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
* 1670 , , letter to Lord Arlington, in The Works of Sir William Temple ,
(senseid)(chiefly, legal) To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury
* 1906 , Civil Code of the State of California [http://books.google.com/books?id=Vds3AAAAIAAJ], page 405:
(obsolete, rare) to hurt, to harm
*1583 , Thomas Stocker's translation of A tragicall historie of the troubles and ciuile warres of the lowe Countries , i. 63a
*:He... did not belieue]] that his [[Majesty, Maiestie by this occasion coulde any way be endemnified .
*1593 , Thomas Lodge, Life & Death of William Long Beard , E ij
*:What harme the Rhodians haue]] [[done, doone thee, that thou so much indemnifiest them?
As verbs the difference between defray and indemnify
is that defray is (obsolete) to spend (money) while indemnify is to secure against loss or damage; to insure or indemnify can be (obsolete|rare) to hurt, to harm.defray
English
Verb
(en verb)- The expenses of the war, while in progress, were defrayed by executing rich men and confiscating their property.
- Investors, meanwhile, got back a fraction of their money. Some say Mr Meinl’s €100m bail, paid by a source in Liechtenstein, should be used to defray their losses.
- In order to help defray the substantial costs involved, they then raised revenue through taking advertisements.
Anagrams
*indemnify
English
Etymology 1
From (forming verbs'')''Oxford English Dictionary , 1st ed. "indemnify, v.1". Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1900.Verb
(en-verb)page 101:
- The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out.
- The lender of a thing for use must indemnify the borrower for damage caused by defects or vices in it, which he knew at the time of lending, and concealed from the borrower.