Noun

(en noun)

A soft mass of material stuffed into a cloth bag, used for comfort or support; for sitting on, kneeling on, resting one's head on etc.

* {{quote-book, year=1905, author=

, title= , chapter=1 citation , passage=“There the cause of death was soon ascertained?; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]”}}

* , chapter=12

, title= The Mirror and the Lamp , passage=There were many wooden chairs for the bulk of his visitors, and two wicker armchairs with red cloth cushions for superior people. From the packing-cases had emerged some Indian clubs, […], and all these articles […] made a scattered and untidy decoration that Mrs. Clough assiduously dusted and greatly cherished.}}

Something acting as a cushion, especially to absorb a shock or impact.

# A pad on which gilders cut gold leaf.

# A mass of steam in the end of the cylinder of a steam engine to receive the impact of the piston.

# (sports, billiards, snooker, pool) The lip around a table in cue sports which absorbs some of the impact of the billiard balls and bounces them back.

(figuratively) a sufficient quantity of an intangible object (like points or minutes) to allow for some of those points, for example, to be lost without hurting one's chances for successfully completing an objective.

* {{quote-news, year=2011, date=November 3, author=Arindam Rej, work=BBC Sport

, title= Fulham 4-1 Wisla Krakow , passage=Wisla made a bright start to the second half and Fulham keeper Mark Schwarzer was twice called into action, first saving Gervasio Nunez's deflected 20-yard effort and then smothering Gargula's free-kick.
But Fulham soon had the cushion of a third goal after more outstanding build-up play.}}

(obsolete) A riotous dance, formerly common at weddings.

(Halliwell)

Noun

(en noun)

(obsolete) A drinking vessel filled to the brim.

* 1749 , Henry Fielding, Tom Jones , Folio Society 1973, p. 443:

they now shook hands heartily, and drank bumpers of strong beer to healths which we think proper to bury in oblivion.

* 1818 , Keats, :

*:Yet can I gulp a bumper to thy name,—

*:O smile among the shades, for this is fame!

* 1859 , Dickens, A tale of two cities ,

Sydney Carton drank the punch at a great rate; drank it by bumpers , looking at his friend.

(colloquial) Anything large or successful (now usually attributively).

(automotive) Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision; fender

Any mechanical device used to absorb an impact, soften a collision, or protect against impact

* The company sells screw-on rubber bumpers and feet.

Someone or something that bumps.

(cricket) A bouncer.

(billiards) A side wall of a pool table.

(broadcasting) A short ditty or jingle used to separate a show from the advertisements.

(slang, dated) A covered house at a theatre, etc., in honour of some favourite performer.