As nouns the difference between covariance and covariation
is that covariance is a statistical measure defined as given two real-valued random variables X and Y, with expected values and while covariation is covariance.
covariance
Noun
(
en noun)
(statistics) A statistical measure defined as given two real-valued random variables X'' and ''Y , with expected values and .
(computing, programming) The conversion of data types from wider to narrower in certain situations.
See also
* contravariance
Derived terms
* covariance matrix