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What is the difference between corundum and sapphire?

corundum | sapphire |

Sapphire is a related term of corundum.



As nouns the difference between corundum and sapphire

is that corundum is an extremely hard mineral, a form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3, that occurs in the form of the gemstones sapphire and ruby; it is used as an abrasive while sapphire is a clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone.

As an adjective sapphire is

of a deep blue colour.

As a proper noun Sapphire is

{{given name|female|from=English}} from the precious stone.

corundum

Noun

(-)
  • (mineral) An extremely hard mineral, a form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al]]2[[oxygen, O3, that occurs in the form of the gemstones sapphire and ruby; it is used as an abrasive.
  • sapphire

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone.
  • * {{quote-magazine, date=2012-03
  • , author=Lee A. Groat , title=Gemstones , volume=100, issue=2, page=128 , magazine=(American Scientist) citation , passage=Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire , emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.}}
  • A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent.
  • A deep blue colour.
  • A type of South American hummingbird.
  • The blue-chinned sapphire can be found many parts of South America, depending on season.

    Derived terms

    (Derived terms) * Padparadscha sapphire * pink sapphire * sapphirine * star sapphire * water sapphire * white sapphire * yellow sapphire

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • of a deep blue colour.
  • See also

    * * Sapphire ----