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Chivalry vs Chauvinism - What's the difference?

chivalry | chauvinism |

As nouns the difference between chivalry and chauvinism

is that chivalry is cavalry; horsemen armed for battle while chauvinism is excessive patriotism, eagerness for national superiority; jingoism.

chivalry

Noun

(en-noun)
  • Cavalry; horsemen armed for battle.
  • * 1999 , (George RR Martin), A Clash of Kings , Bantam 2011, p. 529:
  • ‘Most of the lords who rode with Lord Renly to Storm's End have gone over banner-and-blade to Stannis, with all their chivalry .’
  • (obsolete) The fact or condition of being a knight; knightly skill, prowess.
  • The ethical code of the knight prevalent in Medieval Europe, having such primary virtues as mercy towards the poor and oppressed, humility, honor, sacrifice, fear of God, faithfulness, courage and utmost graciousness and courtesy to ladies.
  • Courtesy, respect and honorable conduct between opponents in wartime.
  • Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women.
  • (UK, legal, historical) A tenure of lands by knightly service.
  • See also

    * bushido *

    chauvinism

    English

    Noun

    (wikipedia chauvinism)
  • (pejorative) Excessive patriotism, eagerness for national superiority; jingoism.
  • (pejorative) Unwarranted bias, favoritism, or devotion to one's own particular group, cause, or idea.
  • Feminists say that male chauvinism is still prevalent in cultures worldwide.

    Synonyms

    * jingoism

    Derived terms

    * male chauvinist