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Gentleman vs Cavalier - What's the difference?

gentleman | cavalier |

As nouns the difference between gentleman and cavalier

is that gentleman is a well‐mannered or charming man while cavalier is a military man serving on horse.

As an adjective cavalier is

not caring enough about something important.

gentleman

English

Noun

(gentlemen)
  • A well?mannered or charming man.
  • A man of breeding or higher class.
  • *
  • , title=(The Celebrity), chapter=8 , passage=I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman' s wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed.}}
  • *
  • *:As a political system democracy seems to me extraordinarily foolish,I do not suppose that it matters much in reality whether laws are made by dukes or cornerboys, but I like, as far as possible, to associate with gentlemen in private life.
  • A polite term referring to a man.
  • :
  • *, chapter=7
  • , title= The Mirror and the Lamp , passage=“[…] This is Mr. Churchill, who, as you are aware, is good enough to come to us for his diaconate, and, as we hope, for much longer; and being a gentleman of independent means, he declines to take any payment.” Saying this Walden rubbed his hands together and smiled contentedly.}}
  • A polite form of address to a group of men.
  • :
  • Toilets intended for use by men.
  • (lb) A cricketer of independent wealth, who does not (require to) get paid to play the sport.
  • Amateur.
  • *2004 , Mary N. Woods, "The First Professional: Benjamin Henry Latrobe", in, Keith L. Eggener, editor, American Architectural History: A Contemporary Reader , (Routledge), electronic edition, ISBN 0203643682, p.119 [http://books.google.com/books?id=-dDKjSIDdksC&pg=PA119&dq=gentleman]:
  • Latrobe had extensive dealings with Jefferson, the most prominent gentleman- architect in the United States.

    Usage notes

    * The equivalent form of address to one man is (Sir).

    Synonyms

    * (toilets) gents (colloquial), little boy's room (colloquial), men's room

    Antonyms

    * (cricketer) professional, player (historical)

    Derived terms

    * gentleman farmer * gentleman of leisure * gentleman scientist

    See also

    * lady * gentleman's agreement

    cavalier

    English

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Not caring enough about something important.
  • The very dignified officials were confused by his cavalier manner.
  • * 2003 , Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything'', ''Black Swan , pg.46:
  • Far from marking the outer edge of the solar system, as those school-room maps so cavalierly imply, Pluto is barely one-fifty-thousandth of the way.
  • High-spirited.
  • Supercilious; haughty; disdainful; curt; brusque.
  • Of or pertaining to the party of King Charles I.
  • Noun

    (en noun)
  • A military man serving on horse.
  • A sprightly, military man; hence, a gallant.
  • One of the court party in the time of King Charles I, as contrasted with a Roundhead or an adherent of Parliament.
  • A work of more than ordinary height, rising from the level ground of a bastion, etc., and overlooking surrounding parts.
  • A well mannered man; a gentleman.
  • References

    Anagrams

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