Cast vs Die - What's the difference?
cast | die | Related terms |
To move, or be moved, away.
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#* c. 1430' (reprinted '''1888 ), Thomas Austin, ed., ''Two Fifteenth-century Cookery-books. Harleian ms. 279 (ab. 1430), & Harl. ms. 4016 (ab. 1450), with Extracts from Ashmole ms. 1429, Laud ms. 553, & Douce ms. 55 [Early English Text Society, Original Series; 91], London:
#*1623 , (William Shakespeare), (The Two Gentlemen of Verona) :
#*:Why then a Ladder quaintly made of Cords / To cast vp, with a paire of anchoring hookes, / Would serue to scale another Hero's towre.
#*1760 , (Laurence Sterne), , p.262:
#*:The more, an' please your honour, the pity, said the Corporal; in uttering which, he cast his spade into the wheelbarrow.
#To throw forward (a fishing line, net etc.) into the sea.
#*1526 , (Bible) , tr. (William Tyndale), (w) 4:
#*:As Jesus walked by the see off Galile, he sawe two brethren: Simon which was called Peter, and Andrew his brother, castynge a neet into the see (for they were fisshers).
#Specifically, to throw down or aside.
#*, II.xii:
#*:So she to Guyon offred it to tast; / Who taking it out of her tender hond, / The cup to ground did violently cast , / That all in peeces it was broken fond.
#*1611 , (Bible) , Authorized Version, (w) VI.30:
#*:it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell.
#*1930 , "Sidar the Madman", Time , 19 Dec.:
#*:Near Puerto Limon, Costa Rica, Madman, co-pilot and plane were caught in a storm, cast into the Caribbean, drowned.
#*2009 , (Hilary Mantel), (Wolf Hall) , Fourth Estate, 2010, p.316:
#*:Her bow is not to her liking. In a temper, she casts it on the grass.
#(label) To throw off (the skin) as a process of growth; to shed the hair or fur of the coat.
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#*1822 , "Life of Donald McBane", (w, Blackwood's Magazine) , vol.12, p.745:
#*:when the serjeant saw me, he cast his coat and put it on me, and they carried me on their shoulders to a village where the wounded were and our surgeons.
#*2002 , Jess Cartner-Morley, "How to Wear Clothes", The Guardian , 2 March:
#*:You know the saying, "Ne'er cast a clout till May is out"? Well, personally, I'm bored of my winter clothes by March.
#(label) To heave the lead and line in order to ascertain the depth of water.
#(label) To vomit.
#*(Ben Jonson) (1572-1637)
#*:These versesmake me ready to cast .
#(label) To throw up, as a mound, or rampart.
#*(Bible), (w) xix.48
#*:Thine enemies shall cast a trench [bank] about thee.
#(label) To throw out or emit; to exhale.
#* (1665-1728)
#*:Thiscasts a sulphureous smell.
To direct (one's eyes, gaze etc.).
*1595 , (William Shakespeare), :
*:To whom do Lyons cast their gentle Lookes? Not to the Beast, that would vsurpe their Den.
*1813 , (Jane Austen), (Pride and Prejudice) , I.11:
*:She then yawned again, threw aside her book, and cast her eyes round the room in quest of some amusement.
*{{quote-book, year=1959, author=(Georgette Heyer), title=(The Unknown Ajax), chapter=1
, passage=But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.}}
To add up (a column of figures, accounts etc.); cross-cast refers to adding up a row of figures.
*1594 , (William Shakespeare), :
*:The Clearke of Chartam: hee can write and / reade, and cast accompt.
*, II.17:
*:I cannot yet cast account either with penne or Counters.
*1719 , (Daniel Defoe), (Robinson Crusoe)
*:I cast up the notches on my post, and found I had been on shore three hundred and sixty-five days.
To predict, to decide, to plan.
#(label) To calculate the astrological value of (a horoscope, birth etc.).
#*, vol.1, New York Review of Books, 2001, p.309:
#*:he isa perfect astrologer, that can cast the rise and fall of others, and mark their errant motions to his own use.
#*1971 , , Religion and the Decline of Magic , Folio Society, 2012, p.332:
#*:John Gadbury confessed that Mrs Cellier, ‘the Popish Midwife’, had asked him to cast the King's nativity, although the astrology claimed to have refused to do so.
#*1985 , (Lawrence Durrell), (Quinx) , Faber & Faber 2004 (Avignon Quintet), p.1197:
#*:He did the washing up and stayed behind to watch the dinner cook while she hopped off with a friend to have her horoscope cast by another friend.
#(label) To plan, intend.
#*, Book VII.2:
#*:"Fayre damesell, I thanke you hartely," seyde Sir Launcelot, "but truly," seyde he, "I caste me never to be wedded man."
#*1590 , (Edmund Spenser), (The Faerie Queene) , II.i:
#*:I wrapt my selfe in Palmers weed, / And cast to seeke him forth through daunger and great dreed.
#* (1628–1699)
#*:The cloisterhad, I doubt not, been cast for [an orange-house].
#(label) To assign (a role in a play or performance).
#:
#(label) To assign a role in a play or performance to (an actor).
#:
#To consider; to turn or revolve in the mind; to plan.
#:
#*(Bible), (w) i.29
#*:Shecast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.
#(label) To impose; to bestow; to rest.
#*(William Shakespeare) (1564-1616)
#*:The government I cast upon my brother.
#*(Bible), (Psalms) iv. 22
#*:Cast thy burden upon the Lord.
#(label) To defeat in a lawsuit; to decide against; to convict.
#:
#* (1773-1850)
#*:She was cast to be hanged.
#*Dr. (Henry More) (1614-1687)
#*:Were the case referred to any competent judge, they would inevitably be cast .
#To turn (the balance or scale); to overbalance; hence, to make preponderate; to decide.
#:
#*(Robert South) (1634–1716)
#*:How much interest casts the balance in cases dubious!
To perform, bring forth (a magical spell or enchantment).
To throw (light etc.) on or upon something, or in a given direction.
*1950 , "A Global View", Time , 24 April:
*:The threat of Russian barbarism sweeping over the free world will cast its ominous shadow over us for many, many years.
*1960 , (Lawrence Durrell), :
*:A sudden thought cast a gloom over his countenance.
(label) To give birth to (a child) prematurely; to miscarry.
*, Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.98:
*:being with childe, they may without feare of accusation, spoyle and cast their children, with certaine medicaments, which they have only for that purpose.
*1646 , Sir (Thomas Browne), (Pseudodoxia Epidemica) , V.20:
*:The abortion of a woman they describe by an horse kicking a wolf; because a mare will cast her foal if she tread in the track of that animal.
To shape (molten metal etc.) by pouring into a mould; to make (an object) in such a way.
*1923 , "Rodin's Death", Time , 24 March:
*:One copy of the magnificent caveman, The Thinker, of which Rodin cast several examples in bronze, is seated now in front of the Detroit Museum of Art, where it was placed last autumn.
# To stereotype or electrotype.
To twist or warp (of fabric, timber etc.).
*(Joseph Moxon) (1627-1691)
*:Stuff is said to cast or warp whenit alters its flatness or straightness.
(label) To bring the bows of a sailing ship on to the required tack just as the anchor is weighed by use of the headsail; to bring (a ship) round.
To deposit (a ballot or voting paper); to formally register (one's vote).
(label) To change a variable type from, for example, integer to real, or integer to text.
:
(label) Of dogs, hunters: to spread out and search for a scent.
*1955 , (William Golding), , Faber and Faber, 2005, p.50:
*:He clambered on to an apron of rock that held its area out to the sun and began to cast across it. The direction of the wind changed and the scent touched him again.
(label) To set (a bone etc.) in a cast.
(some are still missing examples)
(label) To open a circle in order to begin a spell or meeting of witches.
An act of throwing.
Something which has been thrown, dispersed etc.
* Dryden
A small mass of earth "thrown off" or excreted by a worm.
The collective group of actors performing a play or production together. Contrasted with crew.
The casting procedure.
An object made in a mould.
A supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones.
The mould used to make cast objects
(hawking) The number of hawks (or occasionally other birds) cast off at one time; a pair.
* 1596 , (Edmund Spenser), The Faerie Queene , VI.7:
A squint.
* 1847 , John Churchill, A manual of the principles and practice of ophthalmic medicine and surgery , p. 389,
* 2011 , Thomas Penn, Winter King , Penguin 2012, p. 7:
Visual appearance.
*
*
The form of one's thoughts, mind etc.
* 1992 , (Hilary Mantel), A Place of Greater Safety , Harper Perennial 2007, p. 330:
An animal, especially a horse, that is unable to rise without assistance.
Animal and insect remains which have been regurgitated by a bird.
A group of crabs.
To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.
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#* 1839 , Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist , Penguin 1985, page 87:
#* 2000 , Stephen King, On Writing , Pocket Books 2002, page 85:
#
#* 1865 , British Medical Journal , 4 Mar 1865, page 213:
#* 2007 , Frank Herbert & Kevin J. Anderson, Sandworms of Dune , Tor 2007, page 191:
# :
#* 1961 , Joseph Heller, Catch-22 , Simon & Schuster 1999, page 232:
#* 2003 , Tara Herivel & Paul Wright (editors), Prison Nation , Routledge 2003, page 187:
#
#* 1600 , William Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing , Act III, Scene I:
#* 1830 , Joseph Smith, The Book of Mormon , Richards 1854, page 337:
# (still current)
To stop living and undergo (a specified death).
(figuratively) To yearn intensely.
* 1598 , (Shakespeare), (Much Ado About Nothing), Act III, Scene II:
* 2004 Paul Joseph Draus, Consumed in the city: observing tuberculosis at century's end - Page 168
(idiomatic) To be utterly cut off by family or friends, as if dead.
(figuratively) To become spiritually dead; to lose hope.
(colloquial) To be mortified or shocked by a situation.
(intransitive, of a, machine) to stop working, to break down.
(intransitive, of a, computer program) To abort, to terminate (as an error condition).
To perish; to cease to exist; to become lost or extinct.
* Spectator
* Tennyson
To sink; to faint; to pine; to languish, with weakness, discouragement, love, etc.
* Bible, 1 Samuel xxv. 37
To become indifferent; to cease to be subject.
(architecture) To disappear gradually in another surface, as where mouldings are lost in a sloped or curved face.
To become vapid, flat, or spiritless, as liquor.
(of a stand-up comedian or a joke) To fail to evoke laughter from the audience.
(plural: dice) A regular polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and used in games of chance.
* 1748 . David Hume. . In: Wikisource . Wikimedia: 2007. § 46.
(plural: dies) The cubical part of a pedestal, a plinth.
(plural: dies) A device for cutting into a specified shape.
A device used to cut an external screw thread. (Internal screw threads are cut with a tap.)
(plural: dies) A mold for forming metal or plastic objects.
(plural: dies) An embossed device used in stamping coins and medals.
(electronics) (plural:'' dice ''or dies) An oblong chip fractured from a semiconductor wafer engineered to perform as an independent device or integrated circuit.
Any small cubical or square body.
* Watts
(obsolete) That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die; hazard; chance.
* Spenser
Cast is a related term of die.
As a noun cast
is moment or cast can be luck, fortune.As a proper noun die is
god.cast
English
Verb
374760, page 11:
- Soupes dorye. — Take gode almaunde mylke
Derived terms
* cast away * cast iron * cast off * cast on * castable * casting call * casting couch * casting director * cast the first stone * continuous casting * cross-cast * ne'er cast a clout til May be out * the die is castNoun
(en noun)- a cast of dreadful dust
- The area near the stream was covered with little bubbly worm casts .''
- He’s in the cast of Oliver.
- The cast was praised for a fine performance.
- The men got into position for the cast , two at the ladle, two with long rods, all with heavy clothing.
- The cast would need a great deal of machining to become a recognizable finished part.
- The doctor put a cast on the boy’s broken arm.
- A plaster cast was made of his face .
- As when a cast of Faulcons make their flight / An an Herneshaw, that lyes aloft on wing […].
paragraph 1968:
- The image of the affected eye is clearer and in consequence the diplopy more striking the less the cast of the eye; hence the double vision will be noticed by the patient before the misdirection of the eye attracts the attention of those about him.
- Arriving in Brittany, the Woodville exiles found a sallow young man, with dark hair curled in the shoulder-length fashion of the time and a penchant for expensively dyed black clothes, whose steady gaze was made more disconcerting by a cast in his left eye – such that while one eye looked at you, the other searched for you.
- Her features had a delicate cast to them.
- I have read all her articles and come to admire both her elegant turn of phrase and the noble cast of mind which inspires it; but never, I confess, did I look to see beauty and wit so perfectly united.
Statistics
*die
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) (m), (m), ).J. P. Mallory, Douglas Q. Adams, Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture'' (London: Fitzroy Dearborn, 1999), page 150, s.v. "death"Vladimir Orel, ''A Handbook of Germanic Etymology (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2003).Verb
- "What did she die of, Work'us?" said Noah. "Of a broken heart, some of our old nurses told me," replied Oliver.
- In 1971 or 72, Mom's sister Carolyn Weimer died of breast cancer.
- She lived several weeks; but afterwards she died from epilepsy, to which malady she had been previously subject.
- "Or all of them will die from the plague. Even if most of the candidates succumb. . ."
- Englishmen are dying' for England, Americans are '''dying''' for America, Germans are '''dying''' for Germany, Russians are ' dying for Russia. There are now fifty or sixty countries fighting in this war.
- Less than three days later, Johnson lapsed into a coma in his jail cell and died for lack of insulin.
- Therefore let Benedicke like covered fire, / Consume away in sighes, waste inwardly: / It were a better death, to die' with mockes, / Which is as bad as ' die with tickling.
- And there were some who died with fevers, which at some seasons of the year was very frequent in the land.
- She died with dignity.
- He died a hero's death.
- They died a thousand deaths.
- Yes, and his ill conditions; and in despite of all, dies for him.
- I could see that he was dying, dying' for a cigarette, '''dying''' for a fix maybe, ' dying for a little bit of freedom, but trapped in a hospital bed and a sick body.
- The day our sister eloped, she died to our mother.
- He died a little inside each time she refused to speak to him.
- If anyone sees me wearing this ridiculous outfit, I'll die .
- My car died in the middle of the freeway this morning.
- letting the secret die within his own breast
- Great deeds cannot die .
- His heart died within, and he became as a stone.
- to die to pleasure or to sin
- Then there was that time I died onstage in Montreal...
Synonyms
* (to stop living) bite the dust, buy the farm, check out, cross over, expire, succumb, give up the ghost, pass, pass away, pass on, be no more, cease to be, go to meet one's maker, be a stiff, push up the daisies, hop off the twig, kick the bucket, shuffle off this mortal coil, join the choir invisible * See alsoDerived terms
* be dying for * die away * die down * diehard/die-hard/die hard * die off * die out * do-or-die * the good die young * to die forReferences
Etymology 2
From (etyl) (m), from (etyl) (m) (Modern (etyl) .Noun
(en-noun)- If a die were marked with one figure or number of spots on four sides, and with another figure or number of spots on the two remaining sides, it would be more probable, that the former would turn up than the latter;
- words pasted upon little flat tablets or dies
- Such is the die of war.