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Petrify vs Carbonize - What's the difference?

petrify | carbonize |

As verbs the difference between petrify and carbonize

is that petrify is to harden organic matter by permeating with water and depositing dissolved minerals while carbonize is to turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken.

petrify

English

Verb

  • To harden organic matter by permeating with water and depositing dissolved minerals.
  • * (and other bibliographic particulars) Kirwan
  • a river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves
  • To produce rigidity akin to stone.
  • To immobilize with fright.
  • To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter by calcareous deposits.
  • (figurative) To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
  • * (and other bibliographic particulars) Dryden
  • Like Niobe we marble grow, / And petrify with grief.
  • (figurative) To make callous or obdurate; to stupefy; to paralyze; to transform; as by petrification.
  • * (and other bibliographic particulars) (Alexander Pope)
  • petrify a genius to a dunce
  • * (and other bibliographic particulars) (George Eliot)
  • A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to petrify your volition.

    Synonyms

    * See also

    carbonize

    English

    Verb

    (carboniz)
  • To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken.
  • (chemistry) To react something with carbon.