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Cancellation vs Commutation - What's the difference?

cancellation | commutation |

In lang=en terms the difference between cancellation and commutation

is that cancellation is in United States intellectual property law, a proceeding in which an interested party seeks to cancel the registration of a trademark or patent while commutation is the change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State.

As nouns the difference between cancellation and commutation

is that cancellation is the act, process, or result of cancelling; as, the cancellation of certain words in a contract, or of the contract itself while commutation is a passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation.

cancellation

English

(cancellation)

Alternative forms

* cancelation (US)

Noun

(en noun)
  • The act, process, or result of cancelling; as, the cancellation of certain words in a contract, or of the contract itself.
  • (mathematics) The operation of striking out common factors, in both the dividend and divisor.
  • (philately) A postmark that marks a postage stamp so as to prevent its reuse.
  • (legal) In United States intellectual property law, a proceeding in which an interested party seeks to cancel the registration of a trademark or patent.
  • commutation

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (obsolete) A passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation.
  • (obsolete) The act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange.
  • Substitution of one thing for another; interchange.
  • Specifically, the substitution of one kind of payment for another, especially a switch to monetary payment from obligations of labour.
  • * 1969 , Philip Ziegler, The Black Death , Folio Society 2006, p. 213:
  • Professor Postan has argued in favour of a rapid move towards commutation in the twelfth century which slackened or even went into reverse in the course of the thirteenth.
  • (legal) The change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State
  • * 1992 , Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety , Harper Perennial 2007, p. 23:
  • Monsieur the Marquis de Sade [was] now holed up in one of his châteaux while his wife worked for the commutation of a sentence passed on him recently for poisoning and buggery.
  • (linguistics) Substitution, as a means of discriminating between phonemes.
  • (electronics) The reversal of an electric current.