Calque vs Borrowing - What's the difference?
calque | borrowing |
A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.
:: The word "watershed" is a calque of the German "Wasserscheide".
To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.
An instance of borrowing something.
* (Horace Binney)
(linguistics) A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword.
As nouns the difference between calque and borrowing
is that calque is a word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language while borrowing is an instance of borrowing something.As verbs the difference between calque and borrowing
is that calque is to adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts while borrowing is present participle of lang=en.calque
English
(wikipedia calque)Noun
(en noun)Synonyms
* loan translationSee also
* Hobson-Jobson * loan word * metaphraseVerb
Anagrams
* ----borrowing
English
Verb
(head)- She is borrowing my pen.
Noun
(en noun)- Subscriptions, borrowings of money, taxings of the citizens and their property, may all be valid, as operations by virtue of laws for the government of the City