Break vs Cross - What's the difference?
break | cross |
(intransitive) To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly.
# (intransitive) To crack or fracture (bone) under a physical strain.
(US) To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
To cause (a person) to lose his or her spirit or will; to crush the spirits of; to ruin (a person) emotionally.
* Shakespeare
To be crushed, or overwhelmed with sorrow or grief.
To cause (a person or animal) to lose its will.
To interrupt; to destroy the continuity of; to dissolve or terminate.
* Shakespeare
To ruin financially.
* Dryden
To violate, to not adhere to.
* Milton
(of a fever) To pass the most dangerous part of the illness; to go down, temperaturewise.
To design or use a powerful (yet legal) strategy that unbalances the game in a player's favor.
(intransitive) To stop, or to cause to stop, functioning properly or altogether.
# To cause (some feature of a program or piece of software) to stop functioning properly; to cause a regression.
To cause (a barrier) to no longer bar.
# (specifically) To cause the shell of (an egg) to crack, so that the inside (yolk) is accessible.
# (specifically) To open (a safe) without using the correct key, combination or the like.
(of a wave of water) To collapse into surf, after arriving in shallow water.
To end.
To burst forth; to make its way; to come into view.
* Shakespeare
* Wordsworth
To interrupt or cease one's work or occupation temporarily.
To interrupt (a fall) by inserting something so that the falling object not hit something else beneath.
(ergative) To disclose or make known an item of news, etc.
(of morning) To arrive.
* Shakespeare
(of a sound) To become audible suddenly.
* , The Battle-Day of Germantown'', reprinted in ''Washington and His Generals "1776" , page 45 [http://google.com/books?id=EM-qNjWrI9YC&pg=PA45&dq=%22sound+of+musquetry%22]:
To change a steady state abruptly.
(copulative, informal) To suddenly become.
Of a voice, to alter in type: in men generally to go up, in women sometimes to go down; to crack.
To surpass or do better than (a specific number), to do better than (a record), setting a new record.
(sports, and, games):
# (tennis) To win a game (against one's opponent) as receiver.
#* {{quote-news, year=2012
, date=June 28
, author=Jamie Jackson
, title=Wimbledon 2012: Lukas Rosol shocked by miracle win over Rafael Nadal
, work=the Guardian
# (intransitive, billiards, snooker, pool) To make the first shot; to scatter the balls from the initial neat arrangement.
# (backgammon) To remove one of the two men on (a point).
To demote, to reduce the military rank of.
* 1953 February 9, “
* 1968 , , Back Bay (2003), ISBN 978-0-316-52940-2,
* 2006 , , Medal of Honor: Portraits of Valor Beyond the Call of Duty , Second Edition, Artisan Books, ISBN 978-1-57965-314-9,
To end (a connection), to disconnect.
(of an emulsion) To demulsify.
* '>citation
* '>citation
(sports) To counter-attack
* {{quote-news, year=2010
, date=December 28
, author=Kevin Darlin
, title=West Brom 1 - 3 Blackburn
, work=BBC
(obsolete) To lay open, as a purpose; to disclose, divulge, or communicate.
* Shakespeare
To become weakened in constitution or faculties; to lose health or strength.
* Jonathan Swift
(obsolete) To fail in business; to become bankrupt.
* Francis Bacon
To destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to pierce.
To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of.
To destroy the official character and standing of; to cashier; to dismiss.
* Jonathan Swift
To make an abrupt or sudden change; to change the gait.
(archaic) To fall out; to terminate friendship.
* Collier
An instance of breaking something into two pieces.
A physical space that opens up in something or between two things.
(music) A short section of music, often between verses, in which some performers stop while others continue.
A rest or pause, usually from work; a breaktime.
A temporary split (with a romantic partner).
An interval or intermission between two parts of a performance, for example a theatre show, broadcast, or sports game.
* {{quote-news, year=2010
, date=December 29
, author=Chris Whyatt
, title=Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton
, work=BBC
A significant change in circumstance, attitude, perception, or focus of attention: big break, lucky break, bad break.
(British, weather) a change; the end of a spell of persistent good or bad weather
The beginning (of the morning).
An act of escaping.
(surfing) A place where waves break (that is, where waves pitch or spill forward creating white water).
:
# (tennis) A game won by the receiving player(s).
# (billiards, snooker, pool) The first shot in a game of billiards
# (snooker) The number of points scored by one player in one visit to the table
# (soccer) The counter-attack
#* {{quote-news, year=2010
, date=December 28
, author=Owen Phillips
, title=Sunderland 0 - 2 Blackpool
, work=BBC
(dated) A large four-wheeled carriage, having a straight body and calash top, with the driver's seat in front and the footman's behind.
A sharp bit or snaffle.
* Gascoigne
A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
(heraldiccharge) Any geometric figure having this or a similar shape, such as a cross of Lorraine or a Maltese cross.
A wooden post with a perpendicular beam attached and used (especially in the Roman Empire) to execute criminals (by crucifixion).
(usually with the) The cross on which Christ was crucified.
A hand gesture made by Catholics in imitation of the shape of the Cross.
* Sir Walter Scott
* Cowper
(Christianity) A modified representation of the crucifixion stake, worn as jewellery or displayed as a symbol of religious devotion.
(figurative, from Christ's bearing of the cross ) A difficult situation that must be endured.
* Ben Jonson
The act of going across; the act of passing from one side to the other
(biology) An animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization.
(by extension) A hybrid of any kind.
* Lord Dufferin
(boxing) A hook thrown over the opponent's punch.
(football) A pass in which the ball travels from by one touchline across the pitch.
* {{quote-news
, year=2010
, date=December 29
, author=Chris Whyatt
, title=Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton
, work=BBC
A place where roads intersect and lead off in four directions; a crossroad (common in UK and Irish place names such as Gerrards Cross ).
A monument that marks such a place. (Also common in UK or Irish place names such as Charing Cross )
(obsolete) A coin stamped with the figure of a cross, or that side of such a piece on which the cross is stamped; hence, money in general.
* Shakespeare
(obsolete, Ireland) Church lands.
A line drawn across or through another line.
(surveying) An instrument for laying of offsets perpendicular to the main course.
A pipe-fitting with four branches whose axes usually form a right angle.
(Rubik's Cube) Four edge cubies of one side that are in their right places, forming the shape of a cross.
Transverse; lying across the main direction.
* Isaac Newton
(archaic) Opposite, opposed to.
Opposing, adverse; being contrary to what one would hope or wish for.
*, New York Review of Books, 2001, p.50:
* Jeremy Taylor
* Glanvill
* South
* Dryden
Bad-tempered, angry, annoyed.
* Jeremy Taylor
Made in an opposite direction, or an inverse relation; mutually inverse; interchanged.
(archaic) across
* L'Estrange
cross product of the previous vector and the following vector.
To make or form a .
# To place across or athwart; to cause to intersect.
# To lay or draw something across, such as a line.
# To mark with an X.
# To write lines at right angles.(w)
#*
#*:An indulgent playmate, Grannie would lay aside the long scratchy-looking letter she was writing (heavily crossed ‘to save notepaper’) and enter into the delightful pastime of ‘a chicken from Mr Whiteley's’.
# To make the sign of the cross over oneself.
To move relatively.
# (label) To go from one side of (something) to the other.
#*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=8
, passage=Now we plunged into a deep shade with the boughs lacing each other overhead, and crossed dainty, rustic bridges over the cold trout-streams, the boards giving back the clatter of our horses' feet: or anon we shot into a clearing, with a colored glimpse of the lake and its curving shore far below us.}}
#* {{quote-news, year=2012, date=June 19, author=Phil McNulty, work=BBC Sport
, title= # (label) To travel in a direction or path that will intersect with that of another.
# (label) To pass, as objects going in an opposite direction at the same time.
#* (James David Forbes) (1809-1868)
# (label) Relative movement by a player or of players.
## Of both batsmen, to pass each other when running between the wickets in order to score runs.
## (label) To pass the ball from one side of the pitch to the other side.
#
## (label) To score a try.
##* {{quote-news, year=2011, date=February 12, author=Mark Orlovac, work=BBC
, title= (label) To oppose.
# (label) To contradict (another) or frustrate the plans of.
# To interfere and cut off; to debar.
#* (William Shakespeare) (1564-1616)
# (label) To conduct a cross examination; to question a hostile witness.
(label) To cross-fertilize or crossbreed.
To stamp or mark a cheque in such a way as to prevent it being cashed, thus requiring it to be deposited into a bank account.
As a noun break
is break.As a proper noun cross is
for someone who lived near a stone cross on a road.break
English
(wikipedia break)Verb
- If the vase falls to the floor, it might break .
- She broke the vase.
- His ribs broke under the weight of the rocks piled on his chest.
- She broke his neck.
- He slipped on the ice and broke his leg.
- ''Can you break a hundred-dollar bill for me?
- The wholesaler broke the container loads into palettes and boxes for local retailers.
- Her child's death broke Angela.
- Interrogators have used many forms of torture to break prisoners of war.
- an old man, broken with the storms of state
- My heart is breaking .
- You have to break an elephant before you can use it as an animal of burden.
- The interrogator hoped to break her to get her testimony against her accomplices.
- I've got to break this habit I have of biting my nails.
- to break''' silence; to '''break''' one's sleep; to '''break one's journey
- I had won four games in a row, but now you've broken my streak of luck.
- Go, release them, Ariel; / My charms I'll break , their senses I'll restore.
- The recession broke some small businesses.
- With arts like these rich Matho, when he speaks, / Attracts all fees, and little lawyers breaks .
- When you go to Vancouver, promise me you won't break the law.
- He broke his vows by cheating on his wife.
- break one's word
- Time travel would break'' the laws of physics.
- Out, out, hyena! these are thy wonted arts / To break all faith, all vows, deceive, betray.
- Susan's fever broke at about 3 AM, and the doctor said the worst was over.
- Letting white have three extra queens would break chess.
- On the hottest day of the year the refrigerator broke .
- Did you two break the trolley by racing with it?
- Adding 64-bit support broke backward compatibility with earlier versions.
- break a seal
- The forecast says the hot weather will break by midweek.
- The clouds are still above; and, while I speak, / A second deluge o'er our head may break .
- And from the turf a fountain broke , / And gurgled at our feet.
- Let's break for lunch.
- He survived the jump out the window because the bushes below broke his fall.
- The newsman wanted to break a big story, something that would make him famous.
- I don't know how to break this to you, but your cat is not coming back.
- In the latest breaking news...
- When news of their divorce broke , ...
- Morning has broken .
- The day begins to break , and night is fled.
- Like the crash of thunderbolts.
- His coughing broke the silence.
- His turning on the lights broke the enchantment.
- With the mood broken , what we had been doing seemed pretty silly.
- Things began breaking bad for him when his parents died.
- The arrest was standard, when suddenly the suspect broke ugly.
- His voice breaks when he gets emotional.
- He broke the men's 100-meter record.
- I can't believe she broke 3 under par!
- The policeman broke sixty on a residential street in his hurry to catch the thief.
- He needs to break serve to win the match.
citation, page= , passage=Yet when play restarted the Czech was a train that kept on running over Nadal. After breaking Nadal in the opening game of the final set, he went 2-0 up and later took the count to 4-2 with yet another emphatic ace – one of his 22 throughout.}}
- Is it your or my turn to break ?
Books: First Rulers of Asia”, in Time :
- And he played no favorites: when his son-in-law sacked a city he had been told to spare, Genghis broke him to private.
page 215:
- One morning after the budget had failed to balance Finanzminister von Scholz picked up Der Reichsanzeiger and found he had been broken to sergeant.
page 42:
- Not long after this event, Clausen became involved in another disciplinary situation and was broken to private—the only one to win the Medal of Honor in Vietnam.
- The referee ordered the boxers to break the clinch.
- The referee broke the boxers' clinch.
- I couldn't hear a thing he was saying, so I broke the connection and called him back.
citation, page= , passage=The Baggies almost hit back instantly when Graham Dorrans broke from midfield and pulled the trigger from 15 yards but Paul Robinson did superbly to tip the Scot's drive around the post. }}
- Katharine, break thy mind to me.
- See how the dean begins to break ; / Poor gentleman he droops apace.
- He that puts all upon adventures doth oftentimes break , and come to poverty.
- The cavalry were not able to break the British squares.
- to break flax
- I see a great officer broken .
- to break into a run or gallop
- To break upon the score of danger or expense is to be mean and narrow-spirited.
Quotations
* (English Citations of "break")Usage notes
The sense relating to a spell of weather is most likely to be used after a period of persistent good or bad weather; it is rarely used to signify the end of short-lived conditions. In colloquial use, the past participle is sometimes 'broke' instead of 'broken,' as in the expression "."Synonyms
* burst, bust, shatter, shear, smash, split * crack, fracture * subject, tame * contravene, go against, violate * break down, bust, fail, go down (of a computer or computer network)Antonyms
* assemble, fix, join, mend, put together, repair * holdDerived terms
* breakage * break a leg * break apart * break away * break bad * break bread * break down * breaker * break even * break in * break into * break loose * break new ground * break off * break one's fast * break open * break out * break rank * break someone's heart * break stride * break the ice * break through * break up * break wind * icebreaker * make-or-break * outbreak * be on a breakSee also
* breaking * broke * brokenNoun
(en noun)- The femur has a clean break and so should heal easily.
- The sun came out in a break in the clouds.
- He waited minutes for a break in the traffic to cross the highway.
- The fiddle break was amazing; it was a pity the singer came back in on the wrong note.
- Let’s take a five-minute break .
- I think we need a break.
citation, page= , passage=But they marginally improved after the break as Didier Drogba hit the post. }}
- daybreak
- at the break of day
- make a break for it
- make a break for the door
- It was a clean break .
- prison break
- The final break in the Greenmount area is Kirra Point.
citation, page= , passage=Blackpool were not without their opportunities - thanks to their willingness to commit and leave men forward even when under severe pressure - and they looked very capable of scoring on the break . }}
- Pampered jades which need nor break nor bit.
Usage notes
* (music) The instruments that are named are the ones that carry on playing, for example a (fiddle break) implies that the fiddle is the most prominent instrument playing during the break.Synonyms
* (instance of breaking something into two pieces) split * (physical space that opens up in something or between two things) breach, gap, space * (sense) time outDerived terms
* beach break * bio-break * break point * century break * clean break * daybreak * give someone a break * heartbreak * jailbreak * make a break for it * maximum break * point break * take a breakStatistics
*Anagrams
* (l), (l) * (l) English ergative verbs English irregular verbs English terms with homophones 1000 English basic words ----cross
English
Noun
(es)- Put a cross for a wrong answer and a tick for a right one.
- Criminals were commonly executed on a wooden cross .
- She made the cross after swearing.
- Before the cross has waned the crescent's ray.
- 'Tis where the cross is preached.
- She was wearing a cross on her necklace.
- It's a cross I must bear.
- Heaven prepares a good man with crosses .
- A quick cross of the road.
- Toning down the ancient Viking into a sort of a cross between Paul Jones and Jeremy Diddler
citation, page= , passage=And Stamford Bridge erupted with joy as Florent Malouda slotted in a cross from Drogba, who had stayed just onside. }}
- I should bear no cross if I did bear you; for I think you have no money in your purse.
Synonyms
* (production of cross-breeding or -fertilization) hybrid * (cross on which Christ was crucified) True CrossDerived terms
* Celtic cross * crossroads * cross-stitch * double cross * fiery cross * Latin cross * left cross * Maltese cross * Saint Andrew's cross * * True Cross * right crossAdjective
(er)- At the end of each row were cross benches which linked the rows.
- the cross refraction of the second prism
- His actions were perversely cross to his own happiness.
- As a fat body is more subject to diseases, so are rich men to absurdities and fooleries, to many casualties and cross inconveniences.
- a cross fortune
- the cross and unlucky issue of my design
- The article of the resurrection seems to lie marvellously cross to the common experience of mankind.
- We are both love's captives, but with fates so cross , / One must be happy by the other's loss.
- She was rather cross about missing her train on the first day of the job.
- Please don't get cross''' at me.'' (or) ''Please don't get '''cross with me.
- He had received a cross answer from his mistress.
- cross interrogatories
- cross marriages, as when a brother and sister marry persons standing in the same relation to each other
Synonyms
* (opposite to) contrarily, opposed, reverse, antipodal * (mildly angry) angry, annoyed, irritatedDerived terms
* cross cut * cross-examine * crossly * cross-multiplication * crosspatch * cross purposes * cross-section * cross-wisePreposition
(English prepositions)- She walked cross the mountains.
- A fox was taking a walk one night cross a village.
- The Lorentz force is q times v cross B.
Verb
(es)England 1-0 Ukraine, passage=Ukraine, however, will complain long and hard about a contentious second-half incident when Marko Devic's shot clearly crossed the line before it was scrambled away by John Terry, only for the officials to remain unmoved.}}
- Your kind letter crossed mine.
England 59-13 Italy, passage=England cut loose at the end of the half, Ashton, Mark Cueto and Mike Tindall all crossing before the break. }}
- to cross me from the golden time I look for