Bate vs Cate - What's the difference?
bate | cate |
To reduce the force of something; to abate.
* Dryden
To restrain, usually with the sense of being in anticipation; as, with bated breath .
(transitive, sometimes, figuratively) To cut off, remove, take away.
* Dr. Henry More, Government of the Tongue :
* Holland
(archaic) To leave out, except, bar.
* 1610 , , act 2, scene 1:
* Beaumont and Fletcher
To waste away.
* 1597 , , act 3, scene 3:
To deprive of.
* Herbert
To lessen by retrenching, deducting, or reducing; to abate; to beat down; to lower.
* John Locke
To allow by way of abatement or deduction.
* South
Strife; contention.
* 1598, William Shakespeare, King Henry IV, Part 2 :
* 1888, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of The Thousand Nights And A Night (Arabian Nights)
* 1911, H.G. Wells, The New Machiavelli :
To contend or strive with blows or arguments.
(falconry) Of a falcon: To flap the wings vigorously; to bait.
An alkaline lye which neutralizes the effect of the previous application of lime, and makes hides supple in the process of tanning.
A vat which contains this liquid.
To soak leather so as to remove chemicals used in tanning; to steep in bate.
(nonstandard) (beat); = beat.
* 2008 October 20th, , episode 5: “The Euclid Alternative”
(slang) To masturbate.
(in the plural) A delicacy or item of food.
* 1590s , (William Shakespeare), The Taming of the Shrew , First Folio 1623, Act I:
* 1603 , (John Florio), translating Michel de Montaigne, Folio Society 2006, vol. 1 p. 101:
* 1820 , (John Keats), The Eve of St. Agnes , l. 172-3:
* 1985 , (Anthony Burgess), Kingdom of the Wicked :
As a verb bate
is .As a noun cate is
castle.bate
English
Etymology 1
Aphetic from (abate).Verb
(bat)- Abate thy speed, and I will bate of mine.
- He will not bate an ace of absolute certainty.
- About autumn bate the earth from about the roots of olives, and lay them bare.
- (Sebastian) "Bate , I beseech you, widow Dido."
- Bate me the king, and, be he flesh and blood, / He lies that says it.
- (Falstaff) "Bardolph, am I not fallen away vilely since this last action? do I not bate ? do I not dwindle?"
- When baseness is exalted, do not bate / The place its honour for the person's sake.
- He must either bate the labourer's wages, or not employ or not pay him.
- to whom he bates nothing or what he stood upon with the parliament
References
* 1897 Universal Dictionary of the English Language , Robert Hunter and Charles Morris (editors), volume 1, page 459.Etymology 2
* Noun: From the verb, or directly from the noun (debate). * Verb: From Anglo-Saxon = contention. From (etyl) batre (French battre). From batere.Noun
(-)- ... and wears his boots very smooth, like unto the sign of the leg, and breeds no bate with telling of discreet stories;
- So the strife redoubled and the weapons together clashed and ceased not bate and debate and naught was to be seen but blood flowing and necks bowing;
- The other merely needs jealousy and bate , of which there are great and easily accessible reservoirs in every human heart.
Verb
(bat)- (Francis Bacon)
See also
* (to contend or strive with blows or arguments) bait.Etymology 3
From (etyl)Noun
(en noun)Verb
(bat)References
* 1897 Universal Dictionary of the English Language , Robert Hunter and Charles Morris (editors), volume 1, page 459.Etymology 4
Formed by analogy with eat ? ate, with which it shares an analogous past participle (eaten ? beaten).Verb
(head)- . Goodnight.
Etymology 5
Shortening of (m).Verb
(bat)Anagrams
* English terms with multiple etymologies ----cate
English
Noun
(en noun)- Kate of Kate-hall, my super-daintie Kate, / For dainties are all Kates , and therefore Kate / Take this of me, Kate of my consolation [...].
- Have we not heard of divers most fertile regions, plenteously yeelding al maner of necessary victuals, where neverthelesse the most ordinary cates and daintiest dishes, were but bread, water-cresses, and water?
- All cates and dainties shall be storèd there / Quickly on this feast-night
- He did not at first produce the cates and vintages they expected; they looked, most of them, puzzled at the lack of materials of revelry.