Quinine vs Artemisinin - What's the difference?
quinine | artemisinin |
(pharmaceutical drug) A bitter colourless powder, an alkaloid derived from cinchona bark, used to treat malaria and as an ingredient of tonic water.
* '>citation
(medicine, biochemistry, organic compound) An antimalarial drug derived from the (sweet wormwood) shrub, , found as the active ingredient in traditional Chinese medical herbal treatment for malaria, chemically a sesquiterpene lactone; a group of compounds chemically related to the drug.
* 1994' May, Mankil Jung, ''Current Developments in the Chemistry of '''Artemisinin and Related Compounds'', ''Current Medicinal Chemistry ,
* 1998', Dee Ann Casteel, ''Synthesis of Simple Bridged Bicyclic Trioxanes as Analogs of the Antimalarial Natural Product, '''Atemisinin'' , Attaur Rahman (editor), ''New Trends in Natural Product ,
* 2010 , Bill Shore, The Imaginations of Unreasonable Men ,
As nouns the difference between quinine and artemisinin
is that quinine is (pharmaceutical drug) a bitter colourless powder, an alkaloid derived from cinchona bark, used to treat malaria and as an ingredient of tonic water while artemisinin is (medicine|biochemistry|organic compound) an antimalarial drug derived from the (sweet wormwood) shrub, , found as the active ingredient in traditional chinese medical herbal treatment for malaria, chemically a sesquiterpene lactone; a group of compounds chemically related to the drug.quinine
English
(wikipedia quinine)Noun
(-)See also
* Jesuit's bark ----artemisinin
English
(wikipedia artemisinin)Noun
(-)page 35,
- Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) isolated from Artemisia annua is a novel sesquiterpene lactone bearing an unusual endoperoxide function.
page 30,
- The practical value of artemisinin' itself as a therapeutic agent has been limited by several factors, however. ' Artemisinin has a high rate of recrudescence [8], poor oral activity [8], a short half-life in plasma [9], and limited solubility in both water and oil [10].
page 222,
- The emerging resistance to artemisinin is partly due to the complexity of the parasite and the unstoppable nature of its ability to evolve. But it is also the direct result of greed, for which there is no drug or vaccine.
- In early 2009 the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the discovery of malaria parasites along the Thai-Cambodia border that were proving resistant to commonly used derivatives of artemisinin called artesunate and anthemeter.