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Agate vs Agnate - What's the difference?

agate | agnate |

As a proper noun agate

is .

As a noun agnate is

a relative whose relation is traced only through male members of the family.

As an adjective agnate is

related to someone by male connections or on the paternal side of the family.

agate

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl) agathe, from (etyl) .

Noun

  • (countable, uncountable, mineral) A semi-pellucid, uncrystallized variety of quartz, presenting various tints in the same specimen, with colors delicately arranged in stripes or bands, or blended in clouds.
  • (uncountable, US, printing) 5.5-point size of type, larger than pearl and smaller than nonpareil; in England called ruby.
  • (countable, obsolete) A diminutive person; so called in allusion to the small figures cut in agate for rings and seals.
  • (countable) A tool used by gold-wire drawers, bookbinders, etc.;—so called from the agate fixed in it for burnishing.
  • (slang, usually in plural) A testicle.
  • Synonyms
    * (printing) ruby (Britain)
    Hyponyms
    * (mineralogy) fortification agate, Scotch pebble; moss agate, clouded agate
    Derived terms
    * moss agate * agate line * agateware

    Etymology 2

    Adverb

    (-)
  • (obsolete) On the way; agoing.
  • to be agate'''; to set the bells '''agate
    (Cotgrave)
    ----

    agnate

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A relative whose relation is traced only through male members of the family.
  • A great grandfather is an agnate if he is your father’s father’s father.
  • *
  • Any paternal male relative.
  • Antonyms

    * enate

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Related to someone by male connections or on the paternal side of the family.
  • allied; akin
  • * Landor
  • Assume more or less of a fictitious character, but congenial and agnate with the former.
  • (label) Having a similar semantic meaning.
  • *
  • Synonyms

    * agnatic, patrilineal

    Derived terms

    * agnatic * agnation

    Anagrams

    * ----