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What is the difference between affricate and fricative?

affricate | fricative |

In phonetics terms the difference between affricate and fricative

is that affricate is a sound produced using a combination of a plosive and a fricative. English sounds /t͡ʃ/ (catch) and /d͡ʒ/ (jury) are examples while fricative is produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity.

As an adjective fricative is

produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity.

affricate

English

Noun

(en noun)
  • (phonetics) A sound produced using a combination of a plosive and a fricative. English sounds /t??/ (catch'') and /d??/ (''j ury) are examples.
  • Derived terms

    * affrication ----

    fricative

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (phonetics) Any of several sounds produced by air flowing through a constriction in the oral cavity and typically producing a sibilant, hissing, or buzzing quality; a fricative consonant. English /f/ and /s/ are fricatives.
  • Synonyms

    * (archaic) spirant

    Derived terms

    * groove fricative * lateral fricative * slit fricative

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • (phonetics) produced by air flowing through a restriction in the oral cavity.
  • Derived terms

    * fricativise, fricativize * fricativisation, fricativization

    See also

    * affricate * approximant * lateral * nasal * plosive * sibilant