Adverse vs Rival - What's the difference?
adverse | rival |
Unfavorable; antagonistic in purpose or effect; hostile; actively opposing one's interests or wishes; contrary to one's welfare; acting against; working in an opposing direction.
* Southey
* {{quote-news, year=2011
, date=December 14
, author=Steven Morris
, title=Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave
, work=Guardian
Opposed; contrary; opposing one's interests or desire.
(not comparable) Opposite; confronting.
* 1809 , ,
A competitor (person, team, company, etc.) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing. Defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.
*{{quote-magazine, date=2013-06-21, author=(Oliver Burkeman)
, volume=189, issue=2, page=27, magazine=(The Guardian Weekly)
, title= Someone or something with similar claims of quality or distinction as another.
(obsolete) One having a common right or privilege with another; a partner.
* (William Shakespeare)
Having the same pretensions or claims; standing in competition for superiority.
* Macaulay
To oppose or compete with.
To be equal to or to surpass another.
*{{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham)
, title=(The China Governess)
, chapter=1 To strive to equal or excel; to emulate.
* Dryden
As adjectives the difference between adverse and rival
is that adverse is unfavorable; antagonistic in purpose or effect; hostile; actively opposing one's interests or wishes; contrary to one's welfare; acting against; working in an opposing direction while rival is having the same pretensions or claims; standing in competition for superiority.As a noun rival is
a competitor (person, team, company, etc) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.As a verb rival is
to oppose or compete with.adverse
English
(wikipedia adverse)Adjective
(er)- adverse criticism
- Happy were it for us all if we bore prosperity as well and wisely as we endure an adverse fortune.
citation, page= , passage=He said Robins had not been in trouble with the law before and had no previous convictions. Jail would have an adverse effect on her and her three children as she was the main carer.}}
- adverse circumstances.
- the adverse page
- the adverse party
Google Books
- Calpe's adverse height / must greet my sight
Usage notes
Adverse'' is sometimes confused with (averse), though the meanings are somewhat different. ''Adverse'' most often refers to things, denoting something that is in opposition to someone's interests — something one might refer to as an (adversity) or (adversary) — (''adverse winds''; ''an attitude adverse to our ideals''). ''Averse'' usually refers to people, and implies one has a distaste, disinclination, or (aversion) toward something (''a leader averse to war''; ''an investor averse to risk taking''). ''Averse'' is most often used with "''to''" in a construction like "''I am averse to…''". ''Adverse shows up less often in this type of construction, describing a person instead of a thing, and should carry a meaning of "actively opposed to" rather that "has an aversion to".Derived terms
* adversely * adversenessSee also
* averseAnagrams
* * ----rival
English
Noun
(en noun)The tao of tech, passage=The dirty secret of the internet is that all this distraction and interruption is immensely profitable. Web companies like to boast about […], or offering services that let you
- If you do meet Horatio and Marcellus, / The rivals of my watch, bid them make haste.
Derived terms
* rivalry * archrivalAdjective
(-)- rival lovers; rival claims or pretensions
- The strenuous conflicts and alternate victories of two rival confederacies of statesmen.
Verb
- to rival somebody in love
citation, passage=The original family who had begun to build a palace to rival Nonesuch had died out before they had put up little more than the gateway, […].}}
- to rival thunder in its rapid course