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Adverbial vs Predicative - What's the difference?

adverbial | predicative |

In grammar|lang=en terms the difference between adverbial and predicative

is that adverbial is (grammar) an adverbial word or phrase while predicative is (grammar) an element of the predicate of a sentence which supplements the subject or object by means of the verb predicatives may be nominal or adjectival.

As adjectives the difference between adverbial and predicative

is that adverbial is (grammar) of or relating to an adverb while predicative is (grammar|of an adjectival or nominal) used after a verb, as a predicate;.

As nouns the difference between adverbial and predicative

is that adverbial is (grammar) an adverbial word or phrase while predicative is (grammar) an element of the predicate of a sentence which supplements the subject or object by means of the verb predicatives may be nominal or adjectival.

adverbial

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • (grammar) of or relating to an adverb
  • *
  • And in (123) below, a (bracketed) Adverbial Phrase has undergone WH MOVEMENT:
    (123) (a)      [How quickly''] will he drink the beer —?
    (123) (b)      [''How carefully''] did he plan his campaign —?
    (123) (c)      [''How well
    ] did he treat her —?

    Derived terms

    * adverbially * adverbial adjunct * adverbial case * adverbial clause * adverbial phrase

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (grammar) an adverbial word or phrase
  • predicative

    English

    Alternative forms

    * (dated)

    Adjective

    (-)
  • (grammar, of an adjectival or nominal) Used after a verb, as a predicate;
  • In the sentence, ‘This house is big’, ‘big’ is predicative , whereas in ‘This is a big house’, it is attributive.

    Antonyms

    * attributive

    Derived terms

    * predicatively * predicative adjective

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (grammar) An element of the predicate of a sentence which supplements the subject or object by means of the verb. Predicatives may be nominal or adjectival.
  • ; Examples * He seems nice.''''' (adjectival ' predicative of the subject) * Bob is a postman'''.'' (nominal ' predicative of the subject) * We painted the door white'''.'' (adjectival ' predicative of the object) * They elected him president'''.'' (nominal ' predicative of the object)