As nouns the difference between abdominal and abdominalia

is that abdominal is {{context|zoology|obsolete|lang=en}} a fish of the order abdominales while abdominalia is {{context|zoology|lang=en}} a group of cirriped fish having abdominal appendages.

As a adjective abdominal

is of or pertaining to the abdomen; ventral {{defdate|mid 18^th century}}{{reference-book | last =| first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | editor =brown, lesley | others = | title = the shorter oxford english dictionary | origdate = | origyear = 1933| origmonth = | url = | format = | accessdate = | accessyear = | accessmonth = | edition = 5th | date = | year =2003| month = | publisher =oxford university press | location =oxford, uk | language = | id = | doi = | isbn =978-0-19-860575-7 | lccn = | ol = | pages =3| chapter = | chapterurl = | quote =}}.