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Mongoloid vs Mongol - What's the difference?

mongoloid | mongol | Related terms |

Mongol is a related term of mongoloid.



In offensive terms the difference between mongoloid and mongol

is that mongoloid is idiot, retard; a general term of abuse, due to association with Down syndrome while mongol is (usually mongol) A person with Down's syndrome.

As a noun mongoloid

is a member of the racial classification of humanity composed of peoples native to North Asia, East Asia, Pacific Oceania, and Greenland, as well as their diaspora in other parts of the world.

As a proper noun Mongol is

a person from Mongolia; a Mongolian.

mongoloid

Alternative forms

* Mongoloid (especially the racial classification)

Noun

(en noun)
  • (anthropology) A member of the racial classification of humanity composed of peoples native to North Asia, East Asia, Pacific Oceania, and Greenland, as well as their diaspora in other parts of the world.
  • * 1983 , Bertha Pauline Dutton, American Indians of the Southwest , page 3,
  • Both American Indians and Mongoloids' have shovel-shaped incisor teeth and, at birth, display the '''Mongoloid''' spot — a blue spot above the rump, which fades within a short time; many also have the ' Mongoloid , or epicanthic, fold of the inner part of the upper eyelid.
  • * 1991 , Floyd James Davis, Who is Black?: One Nation's Definition , page 19,
  • On the average, he found caucasoids to have the longest heads and mongoloids' the roundest; ' mongoloids the straightest hair and negroids the most tightly curled; caucasoids the narrowest noses and negroids the broadest.
  • * 1997 , Masatoshi Nei, Arun K. Roychoudhury, Genetic Relationship and Evolution of Human Races , page 38,
  • As before, the genetic distance between Caucasoid and Mongoloid is the smallest and that between Negroid and Mongoloid is the largest.
  • A person with Down syndrome.
  • * 1967 , W. Wolfensberger, 13: Counseling Parents of the Retarded'', Alfred A. Baumeister (editor), ''Ameliorating Mental Disability: Questioning Retardation , 2009, page 376,
  • Kirman (1953) drew attention to some physicians' reluctance to offer even ordinary and routine medical care to mongoloids , whose treatment they consider a waste of time.
  • * 1977 , Diana Crane, The Sanctity of Social Life: Physicians' Treatment of Critically Ill Patients , page 97,
  • It is therefore of interest to examine hospital records of mongoloid children with heart defects in order to find out how frequently operations are performed upon these children.
  • * 1994 , Meira Weiss, Conditional Love: Parents' Attitudes Toward Handicapped Children , page 102,
  • The operation made each feature, itself, look O.K., but her overall looks are still those of a Mongoloid . Her facial expression immediately reveals that she is different. She still has that peculiar look. You can see she has Down's syndrome.
  • (offensive) Idiot, retard; a general term of abuse, due to association with Down syndrome .
  • Usage notes

    Due to associations with old racial (and racist) theories (as with Caucasoid, Negroid), and associations with Down syndrome, the term is often offensive.

    Derived terms

    * mong, mongo (qualifier)

    See also

    * Australoid * Caucasoid * negroid * sinoid

    mongol

    English

    Proper noun

    (en proper noun)
  • A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian.
  • A member of any of the various Mongol ethnic groups living in The Mongolian People's Republic, the (former) USSR, Tibet and Nepal.
  • (offensive) (usually mongol ) A person with Down's syndrome.
  • * {{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham), title=(The China Governess)
  • , chapter=17 citation , passage=The face which emerged was not reassuring. […]. He was not a mongol but there was a deficiency of a sort there, and it was not made more pretty by a latter-day hair cut which involved eccentrically long elf-locks and oiled black curls.}}
  • A member of the nomadic people from the steppes of central Asia who invaded Europe in the 13th Century. The mongol Empire stretched from the Eastern seas of China to the gates of Vienna.
  • * Mathew Paris Chron. Maj. iv.76ff, Translated from The journey of William Rubruck (Hakluyt Society, 2nd series, no.4; 1900) pp. xv-xvi .
  • They are inhuman and beastly, rather monsters than men, thirsting for and drinking blood, tearing and devouring the flesh of dogs and men, dressed in ox-hides, armed with plates of iron short, stout, thickset, strong, invincible, indefatigable, their backs unprotected, their breasts covered with armour...They have one-edged swords and daggers and spare neither age, nor sex nor condition.

    References

    * 1992 Webster's New World Encyclopedia. Prentice Hall * 1970 R C H Davis A History of Medieval Europe. Longman SBN 582 48208 9. P404 et. seq.

    Anagrams

    * English proper nouns ----